A guide to interior design

The way the interiors of our homes are designed can affect our happiness, our productivity and our health. This guide to interior design outlines the virtues of designing the interior of your home and debates the case for employing a professional versus doing it yourself.

The scope and possibilities of the discipline of interior design are extensive. Interior designers may specialise in kitchen or bathroom design, on interpreting trends and fashion, or focus on the architecture and fabric of a building’s interior. A designer’s skill when it comes to creating efficient and beautiful interiors is to work with clients to find out what they need from the space they live or work in, and to research, create and deliver an interior space that meets the project brief.

Interior design is a different discipline to interior architecture and to interior decoration, but there are some overlaps. It makes use of more analytical and user-research skills than interior decoration, but uses a decorator’s knowledge of colour, lighting and materials to finish a space. Architects will focus on the technical aspect of designing an interior but an interior designer’s creative skills will help them develop architectural elements that enable a client to better use the space.   

This Design Council guide is aimed at anyone interested in commissioning an interior designer and anyone who wants to pursue a career in interior design. Through examples and analysis it illustrates how interior design, at its best, can be good for business, your lifestyle and your health.


 

Interior designed by Suzy Hoodless

What is it?

Interior design isn't just about home decoration. It is concerned with creating functional and beautiful to look at interior spaces.

Suzy Hoodless

Who does it?

A range of design professionals work on interior design projects of all shapes and sizes for both commercial and residential clients. And then there are the homeowners who like to do it themselves.

Sketches of interior of Kismet nightclub

The process

Whatever the type and scale of a project, a professional interior designer has a process of work involving various stages or research, design and negotiation.

Sample board

In practice

In this section we look at the different types of interior design practice, focussing on three leading UK-based designers.

Careers

Here's how three very different interior designers got where they are today.

MyDeco

Resources

Where to find more information, inspiration and expert help on interior design.